江苏高考英语百日训练之单项填空(18)含答案详解
青悦s1第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.These teachers have no idea ______ it is like to earn one’s living in industry or commerce.
A. which B. that C. whether D. what
2.---Mr Frank Smith truly stands out as the best friend and teacher combination.
-- Absolutely! When I look back on what he did, I’m not sure whether I ______ the same in his position.
A. would do B. would have done C. must have done D. could do
3.College students should actively participate in social practice, which will lead to the acquisition of more knowledge and skills, ____ what they learn from books is limited.
A. even if B. as long as C. as soon as D. now that
4.Toyota Company has ________ millions of vehicles, struggling to regain its reputation.
A. called off B. called for C. called in D. called up
5.Obviously, many wines have improved, or are expected to improve _____age, and it is the case ________friendship.
A. with; with B. to; over C. alongside; in D. for; of
6.We sent her a copy of this book__________ her part in the creation.
A. in search of B. in acknowledgement of C. in favor of D. in honor of
7.Whatever the relationship, try to _____ to each person all your kindness and understanding.
A. appeal B. cater C. extend D. attach
8.Facial recognition technology is working well at tourist attractions around China, ________ the time people spend standing in lines at entries or security check.
A. to reduce B. reduced
C. having reduced D. reducing
9.The couple was initially looking forward to having an overseas wedding but had to drop the idea after facing ________ from parents.
A. recognition B. toleration
C. opposition D. proportion
10.We can find beautiful light in the other person, which may be precisely what we _____ for all along.
A. are searching B. will search C. have been searching D. have searched
11.Hardly ever ______ so many choices for young people entering the workforce as there are today.
A. there are B. there have been C. have there been D. are there
12.________ to ________ the nature reserve, the local people prevented the construction workers from entering their villages.
A. Opposed; developing B. Opposing; developing
C. Opposing; develop D. Opposed; develop
13.Guandan, a Poker game, originating _____ Premier Zhou Enlai was born, has been popular with the men in the street around the country.
3d打印概念汽车A. from which B. in where
C. where D. what
安吉星手机应用14.In terms of the effects of the Internet on our lives, the ways we take advantage of it count, _______ our attitudes.
A. as are B. so do
C. which are D. as do
15. 一Why don’t you consider a trip to, say, Beijing or Hangzhou?
一 .
A. I wouldn’t mind that
B. Then we’ll get there quickly
C. Let’s call it a day
D. It’s not a requirement
1【答案】D
【解析】
2【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:---弗兰克·史密斯先生确实是最好的朋友和老师。” ---“当然!当我回顾他的所作所为时,我不确定我是否会在他的位置上做同样的事。”分析语境,可知此处为与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,我无法确定我在他的位置上时是否会做同样的事。故选B项。
3【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查连词的固定搭配。句意:既然大学生从书本上学到的东西是有限的,他们应该积极参与会使他们获得更多的知识和技能的社会实践。A. even if即使;B. as long as只要;C. as soon as立刻,一…就…; D. now that既然。结合句意可知,“他们应该积极参与会使他们获得更多的知识和技能的社会实践”与“大学生从书本上学到的东西是有限的”具有明显的转折让步意为。now that意为“既然”,表示转折让步。故选D项。
广佛高速3月3日起停止收费4【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词组辨析。句意:丰田公司已召回数百万辆汽车,努力恢复声誉。A. called off取消;B. called for呼吁;C. called in召回,来,顺路拜访;D. called up打电话。结合句意可知,此处丰田公司召回汽车,故选择called in最为合适。故选C项。
5【答案】A
车亮【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意:很明显,很多酒都会改善口感,或者说随着时间的推移,酒会改善口感,友谊也是这样。结合选项可知,只有with age为正确搭配,意为“随着时间的推移”,it is the case with也为固定搭配,意为“…的情况是这样”。故选A项。
6东风日产gt【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查介词词组辨析。句意:我们寄给她这本书的副本,以感谢她在创作中所起的作用。A. in search of寻;B. in acknowledgement of以感谢,感谢;C. in favor of赞成;D. in honor of纪念。结合句意可知,寄书给他是为了感谢他。故选B项。
7【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:不管和你是什么关系,试着把你所有的善意和理解延伸到每个人身上。A. appeal to向…呼吁;B. cater to满足……的需要;C. extend to伸展到;D. attach to使依附。结合句意可知,把善意和理解延伸到他人身上最为合理。故选C项。
8【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查现在分词作结果状语。句意:人脸识别技术在中国各地的旅游景点运行良好,
减少了人们在入口处或安检处排队的时间。此处是现在分词作意料之中的结果状语,故答案为D。
9【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:这对夫妇原本打算在海外举行婚礼,但由于遭到父母的反对,不得不放弃了这个想法。A. recognition识别;B. toleration宽容;C. opposition反对;D. proportion比例。根据文中but had to drop the idea可知,父母是反对,故答案为C。
10【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意:我们可以在另一个人身上发现美丽的光芒,这也许正是我们一直在寻的。search for寻,根据后面的时间状语for all along可知,动作一直在进行着,因此要用现在完成进行时have been doing。故选C。
【点睛】时态是常考考点,除了要求考生掌握各个时态的基本用法之外,考生需具有在具体语境中辨别的能力。时态的判定往往根据句中所给的直接或间接的时间状语来判定,但要注意的是不能完全依赖于所给出的时间状语,还要看语境。本小题有个很明显的时间状语for all along,且动作一直在进行,以此来判断,应使用现在完成进行时。
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