摘要
汽车玻璃自动升降器随着人们生活水平的提高,出租车、私家车越来越普及,但能够实现自动开关门的轿车尚属少数。
论文对车门的结构及其所涉及的相关机构液压控制的发展现状及应用等相关特性信息作了简介。设计了一套由驾驶员操作的自动开关门系统,系统采用液压操作,液压缸作为执行机构驱动车门,实现开关。液压缸则由驾驶员通过节流阀和换向阀来操作。
论文完成了液压控制回路、传动机构的设计。液压控制回路的油道,设计在一阀块内,各控制阀按逻辑关系安装在适当的位置,组成控制回路。液压缸推动车门的传动装置采用了摇杆滑块机构, 实现直线运动向曲线运动的转换。
关键词:自动开关门;液压控制回路;传动机构;

ABSTRACT
With the improvement on life level , the taxi and car become prevalent , but the one which can carry automatic gate while passengers on or off , has not turned up.
The sheme carries full introduce from powered mechanism to hydraulic power system which can manage the process .It designs on-off automatic gate system operated by driver , which runs with hydraulic system . As the actuator driving gate , hydraulic cylinder manger the on-off process , carried with throttle valve and change valve by driver .
The thesis shows the design of hydraulic duct pilot and the drive . The duct in a valve body , and all kinds of control vavles fixed in the right position  , make up of the duct polit . The drive of hydraulic cylinder which force the gate introduces swinging link slide mechanism , changes linear motion to the curvilinear.
Keyword words: automatic gate ; hydraulic duct pilot ; drive.
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