状语从句练习
在复合句中作状语的从句叫状语从句。状语从句有时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等种类。看逻辑关系
一、用适当的连词填空
1. Dr. Bethune (白求恩) came to China _when_ he was fifty.
2. He began to work _when/after/as soon as/the moment_ he got there.
3. Let's begin our meeting _as(随着,因为)_everyone is here.
4. I like the English people, _but/while/though_ I don't like their food.
5. _Wherever_ you go in China, you can see smiling faces.  wherever无论哪儿
  If you go to China, …  You go + 地方 + in China, …  whatever无论什么
  I will follow you wherever you go. I will buy him whatever he likes.
6. He didn't come to the lecture, _because_ he was very busy.
7. _Since(既然)_we had enough time, we walked to the cinema.
  because地道英语使用,不放句首
8. They will help you _when/if_ you meet with difficulty.
9. _Since(自从)_ we came to the university, we have learnt quite a lot.
10. I didn't join them yesterday evening _because_ I had to go to an important meeting.
11. We would try to get a car _so that_we could all travel together more easily.
    这样就能……I got up early so that I could catch the earliest bus.
    = in order that … 为了……
12. She wouldn't forget her mother's birthday _though_ she seldom wrote to her family.
13. We're doing everything we can to make things as easy for you _as_we can.
14. The meeting became so disorderly _that_ the speaker had to shout the audience down.
    order命令,秩序disorder n.紊乱 – disorderly a.乱的
15. He was angrier _than_ ever before.
16. _Even if/though(即使)_ you lock all the doors, he can still manage to get in.
17. The boy was so tired _that_ he fell asleep on the bus.
18. Hard _as_ he tried, he couldn’t force the door open.  force强迫
  Although/Though he tried hard, he couldn’t force the door open.
so + adj./adv. + that …如此……以致于…… He was so smart that he finished it soon.
such + n. + that …如此……以致于…… He was such a smart boy that he finished it soon.
尽管:
Although放句首,不倒装
though放句首、句中,可倒可不倒;放句尾用法不同:I went to the concert. I didn’t like it though.
as放句中,必须倒装
Although he is a child, he has worked for 2 years.
= (倒装名词放句首,省去冠词Child as he is, he has worked for 2 years.
二、选择填空
1. ______ you’ve tried it, you can’t imagine how pleasant it is.
A. Unless             B. Because                    C. Although                    D. When
pleasant愉悦的,宜人的  please v.让……开心 pleasing令人开心的 汽车itpleased感到开心的
2. He left in ______ a hurry ______ he forgot his key.
  A. such, that         B. so, that                C. the same, as              D. such, as
3. He has loved me ______ I were his son. 虚拟语气  I am/was
  A. because        B. as                    C. if                      D. as though/if好像
4. I don’t think I’ll need any money but I’ll bring some ______.
A. as last                B. in case 以防万一        C. once again                D. in time
Please take an umbrella in case it rains.
Finish homework soon in case there is no time.
5. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up ______ I could answer.
A. as                  B. since                    C. before                   D. until
6. We must do it well, ______ there are a lot of difficulties.
A. as if              B. as though              C. even though即使        D. even as
7. ______ has taken part in the Athens Olympic Games is worth praising no matter ______ he has won medals or not.  worth doing值得…… worth praising值得赞扬 medal奖牌
A. Who; if          B. Anyone; whether        C. Whoever; whether        D. Whoever; how
no matter when/where/what/who/how无论何时/何地/何事/谁/怎样
= whenever/wherever/whatever/whoever/however无论何时/何地/何事/谁/怎样
whether/if … or not 是否 no matter whether无论是不是……
8. -It’s a long time ______ I saw you last.
-Yes, and what a pity it is now that it will be a long time ______ we see each other again.
A. before; since        B. since; when              C. since; before            D. when; before
9. The head of the company promised to deal with matters of this sort _____ he returned to his office.
A. until            B. while                  C. by the time              D. the moment
promise to do  deal with处理 matters of this sort类型
10. He had already walked three or four miles ______ he saw a cart by the side of the road.
A. while              B. when                        C. the moment                  D. unless
11. Much ______ the young couple needed money to make the down payment for the apartment, they wouldn’t ask their parents for help.  couple夫妻,一对 down payment订金,首付
A. although       B. as尽管               C. even if               D. while
Although the young couple needed much money to … although放句首,用正常语序
12. I have kept the photo ______ I can always see it, as it reminds me of the days when I studied in Britain.    where引导地点状语从句     as因为 remind sb of sth提醒某人某事