翻译：艾丽丝
原载：www.douban/group/topic/20534029/
PowerPedia:Tesla's Dynamic Theory of Gravity
特斯拉的引力动态理论
The Dynamic Theory of Gravity of Dr. Nikola Tesla explains the relation between gravitation and electromagnetic force as a unified field theory (a model over matter, the aether, and energy). It is a unified field theory to unify all the fundamental forces (such as the force between all masses) and particle responses into a single theoretical framework.
尼古拉·特斯拉博士的《引力动态理论》解释了万有引力和电磁力之间统一关系的一个理论（一个关于物质、以太和能量的模式）。它是一个统一场理论，把所有基本的力统一起来（例如是所有物质之间的力）和粒子的反作用力，形成一个单一的理论框架。
Introduction
介绍
Tesla's proposition that gravity is a field effect is being given more serious consideration by researchers. At the time of his announcement, his critique on Einstein's work was considered by the scientific establishment to exceed the bounds of reason. While this theory is disputed by some or simply ignored by others, it does not change the clear indication of the resurfacing of many supposedly "new" ether based theories by current scientists. Initially developed between 1892 and 1894 during the period in which he was conducting experiments with high frequency and high potential currents and electromagnetism, it was subsequently never officially published. Though these principles guided his future research and experiments, Tesla did not announce his theory until near the end of his life after he had been disillusioned by the war efforts. The Dynamic Theory of Gravity neither appears nor is mentioned anywhere in standard Tesla informative sites and reportedly, is still classified and unavailable under the FOIA.
特斯拉的见解是，引力是研究者更加需要严肃对待的一种场效应。在他公布这个理论的时候，他对爱因斯坦工作的批评被科学家认为是超过了理性的界限。当这个理论被一些或其它无知的人争论的时候，它并没有改变众多被当时科学家假定为“新”以太理论的明显象征。最初在1892年到1894年间发展这个理论的时候，他在进行着高频和高势能电流和电磁学的实验，随后并没有正式发表。尽管这些原理指导着他未来的研究和实验，特斯拉还没有宣布他的理论，直到将近生命完结，对战争时期的努力感到失望的时候。据报道，引力的动态理论在标准的特斯拉信息网中，既没有提到，也没有出现过，它仍然没有通过信息自由法案，还隐藏着。
Dynamic theory of gravity
引力的动态理论
Tesla published a prepared statement on his 81st birthday (July 10, 1937) critiquing Albert Einstein's theory of relativity. The following is a portion of that statement:
特斯拉在他81岁生日的时候（1937年6月10日）准备了一份发表声明，批评爱因斯坦的相对论。以下是发表声明的一部分：
"... Supposing that the bodies act upon the surrounding space causing curving of the same, it appears to my simple mind that the curved spaces must react on the bodies, and producing the opposite effects, straightening out the curves. Since action and reaction are coexistent, it follows that the supposed curvature of space is entirely impossible - But even if it existed it would not explain the motions of the bodies as observed. Only the existence of a field of force can account for the motions of the bodies as observed, and its assumption dispenses with space curvature. All literature on this subject is futile and destined to oblivion. So are all attempts to explain the workings of the universe without recognizing the existence of the ether and the indispensable function it plays in the phenomena."
“……假设身体作用于周围的环境，引起同样的弯曲变形，它在我的头脑出现的印象是，扭曲的空间必定反作用于身体，产生了相反的效果，使弯曲变直。由于作用力与反作用力是同时共存的，接下来假设空间扭曲是完全不可能的——但是即使它存在，它也无法解释身体的运动，正如所观察的一样，它的假设无需空间扭曲。所有关于这个课题的著作都是不重要的，注定要被遗忘。所以，不认识到以太的存在，以及它在现象世界里发挥的不可缺少作用，所
有对宇宙运作的尝试解释都是无用的。”
"My second discovery was of a physical truth of the greatest importance. As I have searched the entire scientific records in more than a half dozen languages for a long time without finding the least anticipation, I consider myself the original discoverer of this truth, which can be expressed by the statement: There is no energy in matter other than that received from the environment." — Nikola Tesla
“我的第二个发现是一个最重要的物理真理。正如我搜查过的，很长时间以来，用超过半打语言写成的所有科学记录中，没有到任何的希望。我认为是我自己最先发现这个真理，可以用以下的话来表达：除了在环境介质中获取能量以外，物质内并无能量。”——尼古拉·特斯拉
While this statement asserted that Tesla had "worked out a dynamic theory of gravity" that he soon hoped to give to the world, he reportedly died before he publicized the details. There is still a halo of mystery around his death - even the exact date is not certain. It is speculated that his death may have been caused by too much "pressure" by agents in orde
r to extract and obtain the secret documents regarding this theory.
当特斯拉说出这句话的时候，-他已经“特斯拉实验计算出一个动态引力的理论”很快地，他希望公之于世，据说在他死之前，他发表了细节。他的死仍然围绕着神秘的光环——甚至确实日期也不能肯定。据推测，他的死也许是由于代理人（特工人员）的太多“压力”，为的是要榨取和获得有关这个理论的秘密文件。
Unfortunately few details were publicly revealed by Tesla about his theory. Available details argument against space being curved by gravitational effects, which leads some to believe Tesla failed to understand Einstein's theory is not about curved space at all, but curved space-time. However, there is disagreement about Tesla's exact understanding of Einstein's theories; Tesla was actively conducting tangible experiments during the time of Einstein's theoretical research. He underlined that time was a mere man-made reference used for convenience and as such the idea of a "curved space-time" was delusional, hence there was no basis for the Relativistic "space-time" binomium concept.
不幸的是，少许的细节被特斯拉透露了出来。这个细节是反对空间被引力效应扭曲的观点，
让某些人认为特斯拉未能明白爱因斯担的理论根本不是空间扭曲，而是弯曲时空。然而，这与特斯拉对爱因斯坦理论的确实理解并不相符；在对爱因斯坦理论研究期间，特斯拉在积极地做着切实的实验。他注意到，时间只不过是一个人为的参照物，用来为了方便起见，这样一个“弯曲时空”的想法是妄想，从而相对论“时间-空间”的二重概念并无现实基础。
Tesla's aether concept
特斯拉的以太概念
It is important to correctly comprehend Tesla's unique aether concept as several popular researchers in the field have not done. Tesla's aether is analogous to the classical aether "gas" theory.
正确地理解特斯拉独特的以太概念是重要的，因为几位流行的研究者都没有做过这个领域的研究。特斯拉的以太是类似于古典的以太“气体”理论。
"Long ago he recognized that all perceptible matter comes from a primary substance, or tenuity beyond conception, filling all space, the Akasha or luminiferous ether, acted upon by
the life giving Prana or creative force, calling into existence, in never ending cycles all things and phenomena. The primary substance, thrown into infinitesimal whirls of prodigious velocity, becomes gross matter; the force subsiding, the motion ceases and matter disappears, reverting to the primary substance." (Grotz, 1997)
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